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Home » Critical Thinking

How to Apply Paul-Elder Critical Thinking Framework

03/17/2022 by Dr Rafiq Elmansy

critical thinking

The critical thinking framework provides an efficient method for designers, design students, and researchers to evaluate arguments and ideas through rational reasoning. As a result, we eliminate biases, distractions, and similar factors that negatively affect our decisions and judgments. We can use critical thinking to escape our current mindsets to reach innovative outcomes. The critical thinking framework is based […]

Critical Thinking as a Catalyst of Change in Design

05/29/2017 by Dr Rafiq Elmansy

critical thinking

In almost every design project, we find ourselves trapped in a number of mindset obstacles that stands between us and building an innovative outcome. These barriers include presumptions, biased ideas, and limited understanding of the consumer’s needs. Applying the critical thinking may help us to escape these barriers toward innovative solutions and products. The critical […]

Design Schools Should Teach Systems Thinking and This is Why

04/11/2017 by Dr Rafiq Elmansy

systems thinking

In simple words, system thinking means understanding the big picture of the current situation through recognizing its different elements, how they interact with each other from one side and external systems from another. For example, the car is considered a system which consists of many elements that interact with each other to achieve its main […]

Guide for Critical Thinking for Designers

10/18/2016 by Dr Rafiq Elmansy

critical thinking

In every single day in our life, we are faced with a number of choices to make, problems to solve, and ideas to evaluate or analyze. However, these activities are affected by both internal and external factors such as biases, incomplete information, distortion, and prejudices. All these factors affect the process of choosing the right […]

6 Steps for Effective Critical Thinking

01/15/2016 by Dr Rafiq Elmansy

critical thinking

On a daily basis, we face problems and situations that should be evaluated and solved, and we are challenged to understand different perspectives to think about these situations. Most of us are building our cognitive thinking based on previous similar situations or experiences. However, this may not guarantee a better solution for a problem, as […]

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